/**
 * Jiptek theme — child of Bootstrap 3 (Cerulean).
 * Layout inspired by modern journal portals; accent kept on the current
 * Cerulean blue (#2fa4e7).
 */

:root {
	--jp-blue: #2fa4e7;          /* Cerulean accent (unchanged) */
	--jp-blue-600: #178acc;
	--jp-blue-700: #136fa6;
	--jp-nav: #0f5c8f;           /* navigation bar */
	--jp-navy: #0b3b60;          /* block headers / footer */
	--jp-navy-900: #082b47;
	--jp-heading: #0d2b45;
	--jp-text: #2a3a4a;
	--jp-muted: #5d6d7e;
	--jp-border: #d9e5ef;
	--jp-soft: #eaf6fd;
	--jp-soft-2: #f4f9fd;
	--jp-radius: 6px;
	--jp-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(11, 59, 96, .06), 0 4px 14px rgba(11, 59, 96, .06);
	--jp-font-head: "Fira Sans", "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
	--jp-font-body: "Source Sans 3", "Source Sans Pro", "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}

/* ---------- Base ---------- */
body.jiptek-theme {
	font-family: var(--jp-font-body);
	font-size: 15.5px;
	line-height: 1.55;
	color: var(--jp-text);
	background: #fff;
}
.jiptek-theme h1, .jiptek-theme h2, .jiptek-theme h3, .jiptek-theme h4,
.jiptek-theme .h1, .jiptek-theme .h2, .jiptek-theme .h3 {
	font-family: var(--jp-font-head);
	color: var(--jp-heading);
}
.jiptek-theme a { color: var(--jp-blue-600); }
.jiptek-theme a:hover, .jiptek-theme a:focus { color: var(--jp-blue-700); }
.jiptek-theme .btn-primary {
	background: var(--jp-blue);
	background-image: none;
	border-color: var(--jp-blue-600);
}
.jiptek-theme .btn-primary:hover, .jiptek-theme .btn-primary:focus { background: var(--jp-blue-600); }

.jp-wrap {
	max-width: 1380px;
	margin: 0 auto;
	padding-left: 24px;
	padding-right: 24px;
}
.jp-wrap::after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; }

/* ---------- Header: brand row ---------- */
.jp-header { background: #fff; position: relative; z-index: 20; }
.jp-brandbar { padding: 16px 0 14px; }
.jp-brandbar-inner {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: space-between;
	gap: 24px;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.jp-brand {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 18px;
	color: var(--jp-heading) !important;
	text-decoration: none !important;
	min-width: 0;
}
.jp-brand-logo { height: 78px; width: auto; display: block; }
.jp-brand-acronym { font: 700 44px/1 var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-navy); letter-spacing: .02em; }
.jp-brand-divider { width: 1px; align-self: stretch; margin: 6px 0; background: #b9cad8; }
.jp-brand-text { display: flex; flex-direction: column; line-height: 1.2; min-width: 0; }
.jp-brand-l1 { font: 400 21px var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-brand-l2 { font: 600 23px var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-brand-meta { margin-top: 4px; font-size: 14px; color: var(--jp-text); }
.jp-sep { margin: 0 8px; color: #9aabba; }

.jp-brand-tools { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 22px; margin-left: auto; }
.jp-search {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	border: 1px solid #c9d7e3;
	border-radius: 4px;
	background: #fff;
	height: 40px;
	width: 250px;
	overflow: hidden;
}
.jp-search:focus-within { border-color: var(--jp-blue); box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(47, 164, 231, .18); }
.jp-search input {
	flex: 1;
	border: 0;
	outline: 0;
	height: 100%;
	padding: 0 12px;
	font-size: 14px;
	min-width: 0;
	background: transparent;
}
.jp-search button {
	border: 0;
	background: transparent;
	color: var(--jp-heading);
	width: 42px;
	height: 100%;
	display: grid;
	place-items: center;
	cursor: pointer;
}
.jp-search button:hover { color: var(--jp-blue); }

.jp-usernav .nav { display: flex; gap: 6px; margin: 0; }
.jp-usernav .nav > li { float: none; }
.jp-usernav .nav > li > a {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 7px;
	padding: 8px 10px;
	color: var(--jp-blue-700);
	font-size: 14.5px;
	border-radius: 4px;
	background: transparent;
}
.jp-usernav .nav > li > a:hover, .jp-usernav .nav > li > a:focus { background: var(--jp-soft); color: var(--jp-blue-700); }
.jp-usernav .nav > li > a::before {
	content: "";
	width: 17px;
	height: 17px;
	background: currentColor;
	-webkit-mask: var(--jp-ico-user) center / contain no-repeat;
	mask: var(--jp-ico-user) center / contain no-repeat;
}
.jp-usernav .nav > li > a[href*="/login"]::before {
	-webkit-mask-image: var(--jp-ico-login);
	mask-image: var(--jp-ico-login);
}
.jp-usernav .dropdown-menu { right: 0; left: auto; }
.jp-usernav .task_count, .jp-usernav .badge { margin-left: 4px; }

/* ---------- Header: navigation ---------- */
.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar.navbar {
	background: var(--jp-nav);
	background-image: none;
	border: 0;
	border-radius: 0;
	margin: 0;
	min-height: 48px;
	box-shadow: none;
	filter: none;
}
.jp-navbar .navbar-header { float: none; }
.jp-navbar .navbar-collapse { padding: 0; border: 0; box-shadow: none; }
.jp-navbar .navbar-nav { margin: 0; }
.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > li > a {
	color: #fff;
	font: 500 16px var(--jp-font-head);
	padding: 14px 24px;
	text-shadow: none;
	background: transparent;
}
.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > li > a:hover,
.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > li > a:focus,
.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > li.open > a,
.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > .open > a:hover,
.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > .open > a:focus {
	color: #fff;
	background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .12);
}
.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > li.active > a,
.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > li.active > a:hover,
.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > li.active > a:focus {
	background: var(--jp-blue);
	color: #fff;
}
.jp-navbar .caret { margin-left: 6px; border-top-color: #fff; }
.jp-navbar .dropdown-menu {
	border: 0;
	border-radius: 0 0 var(--jp-radius) var(--jp-radius);
	box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(8, 43, 71, .18);
	padding: 6px 0;
	min-width: 230px;
}
.jp-navbar .dropdown-menu > li > a { padding: 9px 18px; color: var(--jp-text); font-size: 15px; }
.jp-navbar .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
.jp-navbar .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus { background: var(--jp-soft); color: var(--jp-blue-700); }
.jp-navbar .navbar-toggle { border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .5); margin-right: 0; }
.jp-navbar .navbar-toggle .icon-bar { background: #fff; }
.jp-navbar .navbar-toggle:hover, .jp-navbar .navbar-toggle:focus { background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .12); }
.jp-navbar-mobile-title { color: #fff; font: 600 16px/50px var(--jp-font-head); }

/* ---------- Content wrapper ---------- */
.jp-content { padding-top: 20px; padding-bottom: 40px; }
.jp-content > .row { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.jp-content > .row > main { min-width: 0; }

.jiptek-theme .breadcrumb {
	background: transparent;
	padding: 0 0 12px;
	margin-bottom: 18px;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
	border-radius: 0;
	font-size: 14.5px;
}
.jiptek-theme .breadcrumb > li + li::before { color: #9fb0bf; }
.jiptek-theme .breadcrumb > .active { color: var(--jp-text); }

.jiptek-theme .page-header { border-bottom-color: var(--jp-border); }
.jiptek-theme .page > .page-header h1,
.jiptek-theme .page-header h1 { font-weight: 700; }

/* ---------- Buttons ---------- */
.jp-btn {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	gap: 10px;
	min-height: 46px;
	padding: 10px 22px;
	border-radius: 4px;
	font: 600 16px var(--jp-font-head);
	text-decoration: none !important;
	border: 2px solid transparent;
	transition: background .15s, color .15s, border-color .15s, box-shadow .15s;
	cursor: pointer;
	line-height: 1.2;
}
.jp-btn-primary { background: var(--jp-blue); color: #fff !important; border-color: var(--jp-blue); }
.jp-btn-primary:hover, .jp-btn-primary:focus { background: var(--jp-blue-600); border-color: var(--jp-blue-600); box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(23, 138, 204, .28); }
.jp-btn-outline { background: #fff; color: var(--jp-navy) !important; border-color: var(--jp-navy); }
.jp-btn-outline:hover, .jp-btn-outline:focus { background: var(--jp-soft); border-color: var(--jp-blue-600); color: var(--jp-blue-700) !important; }
.jp-btn-ghost {
	min-height: 38px;
	padding: 7px 18px;
	font-size: 14.5px;
	font-weight: 500;
	color: var(--jp-blue-700) !important;
	background: var(--jp-soft-2);
	border: 1px solid #c4dced;
}
.jp-btn-ghost:hover { background: var(--jp-soft); border-color: var(--jp-blue); }

/* ---------- Section titles ---------- */
.jp-section { margin-top: 36px; }
.jp-section-title {
	position: relative;
	margin: 0 0 14px;
	padding-left: 44px;
	font: 600 25px/1.25 var(--jp-font-head);
	color: var(--jp-heading);
}
.jp-section-title::before {
	content: "";
	position: absolute;
	left: 0;
	top: 50%;
	width: 30px;
	height: 4px;
	margin-top: -2px;
	background: var(--jp-blue);
	border-radius: 2px;
}
.jp-section-sub { margin: -6px 0 0; color: var(--jp-muted); }
.jp-section-head {
	display: flex;
	align-items: flex-start;
	justify-content: space-between;
	gap: 16px;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.jp-section-head .jp-section-title { margin-bottom: 14px; }
.jp-section-head-links { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 22px; padding-top: 6px; }
.jp-issue-id { font: 600 17px var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading) !important; }
.jp-link-arrow { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 600; white-space: nowrap; }
.jp-link-arrow::after { content: " \2192"; }

/* ---------- Homepage hero ---------- */
.jp-hero {
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.05fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
	background: linear-gradient(100deg, #f3f9fd 0%, #e6f3fc 60%, #d9eefb 100%);
	border-radius: 4px;
	overflow: hidden;
	min-height: 320px;
}
.jp-hero-text { padding: 30px 10px 30px 32px; position: relative; z-index: 1; }
.jp-eyebrow {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 12px;
	font-size: 13px;
	letter-spacing: .04em;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	color: var(--jp-blue-700);
	font-weight: 600;
	margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.jp-eyebrow::before { content: ""; width: 28px; height: 3px; background: var(--jp-blue); border-radius: 2px; }
.jp-hero-title { margin: 0 0 12px; line-height: 1.12; }
.jp-hero-l1 { display: block; font: 400 32px/1.15 var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-hero-l2 { display: block; font: 700 38px/1.12 var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-hero-lead { font-size: 16px; color: #3c4c5c; margin: 0 0 22px; max-width: 560px; }
.jp-hero-actions { display: flex; gap: 14px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.jp-hero-visual {
	position: relative;
	background: url(../images/hero.svg) center / cover no-repeat;
	clip-path: polygon(14% 0, 100% 0, 100% 100%, 0 100%);
	min-height: 260px;
}
.jp-hero-cover {
	position: absolute;
	left: 26%;
	top: 50%;
	width: 128px;
	height: auto;
	transform: translateY(-50%) rotate(-5deg);
	border-radius: 3px;
	box-shadow: 0 14px 30px rgba(8, 43, 71, .38);
	border: 3px solid #fff;
}
.jp-hero-caption {
	position: absolute;
	right: 24px;
	bottom: 22px;
	max-width: 190px;
	color: #fff;
	font: 500 14px/1.4 var(--jp-font-head);
	letter-spacing: .05em;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	text-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, .3);
}
.jp-hero-caption::after { content: ""; display: block; width: 34px; height: 3px; margin-top: 8px; background: var(--jp-blue); }

/* ---------- Highlights ---------- */
.jp-features {
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
	gap: 0;
	padding: 18px 0;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
}
.jp-feature {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 14px;
	padding: 4px 18px;
	border-left: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
}
.jp-feature:first-child { border-left: 0; padding-left: 6px; }
.jp-feature-icon {
	flex: 0 0 56px;
	height: 56px;
	border-radius: 50%;
	background: var(--jp-soft);
	color: var(--jp-blue-600);
	display: grid;
	place-items: center;
}
.jp-feature-icon svg { width: 28px; height: 28px; }
.jp-feature strong { display: block; font: 600 16px var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-feature span:not(.jp-feature-icon) { display: block; font-size: 14px; color: var(--jp-muted); line-height: 1.35; }

/* ---------- About ---------- */
.jp-about {
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.45fr) minmax(320px, 1fr);
	gap: 36px;
	align-items: start;
	padding-bottom: 28px;
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
}
.jp-about-text p { font-size: 16px; color: #3c4c5c; text-align: justify; }
.jp-about-body p { margin: 0 0 12px; }
.jp-about-body strong { color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-subtitle {
	margin: 22px 0 8px;
	font: 600 19px/1.3 var(--jp-font-head);
	color: var(--jp-heading);
}
.jp-scope-intro p { margin: 0 0 10px; text-align: left; }
.jp-scope {
	list-style: none;
	margin: 0 0 20px;
	padding: 0;
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
	gap: 8px 24px;
}
.jp-scope li {
	position: relative;
	padding: 0 0 0 28px;
	font-size: 15px;
	line-height: 1.4;
	color: var(--jp-text);
}
.jp-scope li::before {
	content: "";
	position: absolute;
	left: 0;
	top: 1px;
	width: 18px;
	height: 18px;
	border-radius: 50%;
	background: var(--jp-soft) url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%23178acc' stroke-width='3.2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='M6 12.5l4 4 8-9'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / 12px no-repeat;
	box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px #bfe0f5;
}

/* Journal identity card (from the Journal Summary table) */
.jp-identity {
	background: var(--jp-soft-2);
	border: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
	border-radius: var(--jp-radius);
	overflow: hidden;
}
.jp-identity-head {
	display: flex;
	gap: 14px;
	align-items: center;
	padding: 16px 18px;
	background: var(--jp-soft);
	border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
}
.jp-identity-cover {
	flex: 0 0 70px;
	width: 70px;
	height: auto;
	border-radius: 3px;
	box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(8, 43, 71, .2);
	background: #fff;
}
.jp-identity-eyebrow {
	display: block;
	font: 600 12.5px var(--jp-font-head);
	letter-spacing: .06em;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	color: var(--jp-blue-700);
	margin-bottom: 3px;
}
.jp-identity-name { display: block; font: 600 16px/1.3 var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-identity-list { margin: 0; padding: 4px 18px; }
.jp-identity-row {
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: 118px minmax(0, 1fr);
	gap: 12px;
	padding: 8px 0;
	border-bottom: 1px solid #e3edf5;
	font-size: 14.5px;
	line-height: 1.4;
}
.jp-identity-row:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
.jp-identity-row dt { font-weight: 600; color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-identity-row dd { margin: 0; color: var(--jp-text); word-wrap: break-word; }
.jp-identity-actions {
	display: flex;
	gap: 10px;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	padding: 14px 18px 18px;
	border-top: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
}
.jp-identity-actions .jp-btn { flex: 1 1 140px; min-height: 42px; padding: 8px 14px; font-size: 15px; }

/* Remaining Journal Summary sections (e.g. Pengindeks) */
.jp-desc-section { padding-bottom: 6px; }
.jp-desc-content img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
.jp-facts {
	margin: 0;
	padding: 18px 22px;
	background: var(--jp-soft);
	border-radius: var(--jp-radius);
	display: grid;
	gap: 14px;
}
.jp-fact { display: flex; gap: 14px; align-items: center; }
.jp-fact dt { font-weight: 400; color: var(--jp-text); font-size: 14.5px; }
.jp-fact dd { font: 600 16px var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-fact dd a { color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-fact-icon {
	flex: 0 0 36px;
	height: 36px;
	border-radius: 50%;
	display: grid;
	place-items: center;
	color: var(--jp-navy);
}
.jp-fact-icon svg { width: 26px; height: 26px; }
.jp-fact-doi, .jp-doi-icon {
	background: var(--jp-navy);
	color: #fff;
	font: 700 12px var(--jp-font-head);
	letter-spacing: .02em;
}

/* ---------- Article cards ---------- */
.jp-cards {
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
	gap: 16px;
}
.jp-card {
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	align-items: flex-start;
	gap: 8px;
	padding: 16px 18px 14px;
	background: #fff;
	border: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
	border-radius: 4px;
	transition: box-shadow .15s, border-color .15s, transform .15s;
}
.jp-card:hover { box-shadow: var(--jp-shadow); border-color: #bcd6ea; transform: translateY(-1px); }
.jp-badge {
	display: inline-block;
	padding: 2px 9px;
	border-radius: 3px;
	background: var(--jp-blue);
	color: #fff;
	font: 500 12.5px/1.5 var(--jp-font-head);
}
.jp-badge-lg { padding: 5px 12px; font-size: 14.5px; }
.jp-card-title { margin: 2px 0 0; font: 600 17px/1.3 var(--jp-font-head); }
.jp-card-title a { color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-card-title a:hover { color: var(--jp-blue-700); }
.jp-card-authors, .jp-card-issue { font-size: 14.5px; color: var(--jp-muted); line-height: 1.35; }
.jp-card-foot {
	margin-top: auto;
	padding-top: 8px;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 18px;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	font-size: 13.5px;
	color: var(--jp-muted);
	width: 100%;
}
.jp-card-galley, .jp-card-stat { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 5px; }
.jp-card-galley { color: var(--jp-blue-700); font-weight: 600; }
.jp-card-stat svg { color: var(--jp-heading); }

.jp-description .journal-description { margin: 0; }
.jp-announcements .media { margin: 0 0 14px; padding: 14px 16px; border: 1px solid var(--jp-border); border-radius: 4px; }

/* ---------- Sidebar ---------- */
.jp-sidebar { padding-top: 0; }
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block {
	background: #fff;
	border: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
	border-radius: 4px;
	box-shadow: none;
	margin-bottom: 14px;
	overflow: hidden;
	padding: 0;
}
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block .title {
	position: relative;
	margin: 0;
	padding: 9px 14px 9px 42px;
	background: var(--jp-navy);
	border: 0;
	border-radius: 0;
	color: #fff;
	font: 600 15.5px/1.35 var(--jp-font-head);
}
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block .title::before {
	content: "";
	position: absolute;
	left: 14px;
	top: 50%;
	width: 18px;
	height: 18px;
	margin-top: -9px;
	background: #fff;
	-webkit-mask: var(--jp-ico-doc) center / contain no-repeat;
	mask: var(--jp-ico-doc) center / contain no-repeat;
}
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block .title:empty,
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block .title.pkp_screen_reader { display: none; }
.jiptek-theme .block_language .title::before { -webkit-mask-image: var(--jp-ico-globe); mask-image: var(--jp-ico-globe); }
.jiptek-theme .block_information .title::before { -webkit-mask-image: var(--jp-ico-info); mask-image: var(--jp-ico-info); }
.jiptek-theme .jp-block-index .title::before { -webkit-mask-image: var(--jp-ico-chart); mask-image: var(--jp-ico-chart); }
.jiptek-theme .jp-block-oa .title::before { -webkit-mask-image: var(--jp-ico-lock); mask-image: var(--jp-ico-lock); }
.jiptek-theme .block_custom .title::before,
.jiptek-theme .jp-block-issue .title::before { -webkit-mask-image: var(--jp-ico-book); mask-image: var(--jp-ico-book); }
.jiptek-theme .block_announcement_feed .title::before,
.jiptek-theme .block_web_feed .title::before { -webkit-mask-image: var(--jp-ico-mega); mask-image: var(--jp-ico-mega); }

.jiptek-theme .pkp_block .content { padding: 12px 14px; }
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block .content img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block ul {
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
	list-style: none;
	border: 0;
	box-shadow: none;
}
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block ul li {
	position: relative;
	padding: 6px 18px 6px 16px;
	border: 0;
	border-bottom: 1px solid #edf2f7;
	border-radius: 0 !important;
	background: transparent;
	margin: 0;
	font-size: 14.5px;
}
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block ul li:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block ul li::before {
	content: "";
	position: absolute;
	left: 2px;
	top: 50%;
	width: 6px;
	height: 6px;
	margin-top: -4px;
	border-right: 2px solid var(--jp-navy);
	border-bottom: 2px solid var(--jp-navy);
	transform: rotate(-45deg);
}
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block ul li a { color: var(--jp-blue-700); display: block; }
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block ul li a::after {
	content: "";
	position: absolute;
	right: 4px;
	top: 50%;
	width: 6px;
	height: 6px;
	margin-top: -4px;
	border-right: 1.6px solid #6b7d8e;
	border-bottom: 1.6px solid #6b7d8e;
	transform: rotate(-45deg);
}

/* Language switcher as segmented control */
.jiptek-theme .block_language .content { padding: 8px; }
.jiptek-theme .block_language ul { display: flex; gap: 0; background: #f3f6f9; border-radius: 3px; }
.jiptek-theme .block_language ul li { flex: 1; padding: 0; border: 0; text-align: center; }
.jiptek-theme .block_language ul li::before, .jiptek-theme .block_language ul li a::after { display: none; }
.jiptek-theme .block_language ul li a { padding: 6px 8px; font-size: 13.5px; color: var(--jp-text); border-radius: 3px; }
.jiptek-theme .block_language ul li.current a { background: var(--jp-soft); color: var(--jp-blue-700); font-weight: 700; box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px #bfe0f5; }
.jiptek-theme .block_language ul li.current a::before { content: "\25CF  "; color: var(--jp-blue); font-size: 10px; vertical-align: 1px; }

/* Sidebar order (independent of the order configured in OJS) */
.jp-sidebar { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 14px; }
.jp-sidebar > * { order: 8; }
.jiptek-theme .jp-sidebar > .pkp_block { margin-bottom: 0; }
.jp-sidebar > .jp-side-actions { order: 1; }
.jp-sidebar > .jp-block-issue { order: 2; }
.jp-sidebar > .block_information { order: 3; }
.jp-sidebar > #customblock-issn { order: 4; }
.jp-sidebar > .jp-block-index { order: 5; }
.jp-sidebar > .jp-block-oa { order: 6; }
.jp-sidebar > .block_language { order: 9; }

/* Removed from the sidebar: replaced by theme widgets / empty */
.jiptek-theme #customblock-template,
.jiptek-theme .block_make_submission { display: none !important; }

/* Primary actions */
.jp-side-actions { display: grid; gap: 10px; }
.jp-cta {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 12px;
	padding: 13px 16px;
	border-radius: 4px;
	border: 2px solid var(--jp-blue);
	background: var(--jp-blue);
	color: #fff !important;
	font: 600 16px var(--jp-font-head);
	text-decoration: none !important;
	transition: background .15s, box-shadow .15s, color .15s;
}
.jp-cta:hover, .jp-cta:focus { background: var(--jp-blue-600); border-color: var(--jp-blue-600); box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(23, 138, 204, .28); }
.jp-cta span { flex: 1; }
.jp-cta .jp-arrow { transition: transform .15s; }
.jp-cta:hover .jp-arrow { transform: translateX(3px); }
.jp-cta-outline { background: #fff; color: var(--jp-blue-700) !important; padding: 10px 16px; font-size: 15px; }
.jp-cta-outline:hover, .jp-cta-outline:focus { background: var(--jp-soft); color: var(--jp-blue-700) !important; border-color: var(--jp-blue); box-shadow: none; }
.jp-cta-outline:hover .jp-arrow { transform: translate(2px, -2px); }

/* Current issue widget */
.jp-issue-mini { display: flex; gap: 14px; align-items: flex-start; }
.jp-issue-mini-cover { flex: 0 0 84px; }
.jp-issue-mini-cover img { width: 84px; height: auto; border-radius: 2px; box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(8, 43, 71, .22); transition: transform .2s; }
.jp-issue-mini-cover:hover img { transform: translateY(-2px); }
.jp-issue-mini-body { flex: 1; min-width: 0; }
.jp-issue-mini-title { display: block; font: 600 16px/1.3 var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading) !important; }
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block .jp-issue-mini-meta { margin: 6px 0 2px; }
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block .jp-issue-mini-meta li { padding: 1px 0; border: 0; font-size: 13.5px; color: var(--jp-muted); }
.jiptek-theme .pkp_block .jp-issue-mini-meta li::before { display: none; }
.jp-block-issue .jp-more { margin-top: 6px; }

/* e-ISSN barcode (custom block) */
.jiptek-theme #customblock-issn .title::before { -webkit-mask-image: var(--jp-ico-barcode); mask-image: var(--jp-ico-barcode); }
.jiptek-theme #customblock-issn .content { padding: 14px; text-align: center; }
.jiptek-theme #customblock-issn .content p { margin: 0; }
.jiptek-theme #customblock-issn img { width: auto; max-width: 100%; max-height: 92px; }

/* Indexing */
.jp-index-logos { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 8px; }
.jp-index-logos a {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	height: 48px;
	padding: 6px 8px;
	background: #fff;
	border: 1px solid #e3edf5;
	border-radius: 4px;
	transition: border-color .15s, box-shadow .15s;
}
.jp-index-logos a:hover { border-color: var(--jp-blue); box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(23, 138, 204, .15); }
.jp-index-logos img { max-height: 30px; max-width: 100%; width: auto; }
.jp-more { display: inline-block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 13.5px; font-weight: 600; }
.jp-more::after { content: " \2192"; }

/* Open access + license */
.jp-oa { display: flex; gap: 12px; align-items: center; }
.jp-oa-logo { flex: 0 0 26px; height: 42px; }
.jp-oa p { margin: 0; font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 1.4; color: var(--jp-text); }
.jp-license {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 10px;
	margin-top: 12px;
	padding-top: 12px;
	border-top: 1px solid #edf2f7;
	font-size: 13.5px;
	font-weight: 600;
	color: var(--jp-blue-700);
}
.jp-license img { display: block; }

/* Language: compact, last */
.jiptek-theme .block_language .title { padding-top: 7px; padding-bottom: 7px; font-size: 14.5px; }

/* ---------- Article page ---------- */
.jp-article-head { padding-bottom: 6px; }
.jp-article-topline { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-start; gap: 16px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.jp-article-badges { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 16px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.jp-oa-badge { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 6px; color: #e8710a; font: 600 15px var(--jp-font-head); }
.jp-article-stats { list-style: none; display: flex; gap: 26px; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.jp-article-stats li { display: flex; gap: 8px; align-items: flex-start; color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-article-stats span { font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 1.25; }
.jp-article-stats strong { display: block; font-size: 15px; }
.jp-article-title {
	margin: 18px 0 14px;
	font: 700 34px/1.18 var(--jp-font-head);
	color: var(--jp-heading);
	border: 0;
	padding: 0;
}
.jp-article-title small { display: block; margin-top: 8px; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 400; color: var(--jp-muted); }
.jp-authors { font: 500 18px/1.5 var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-author { white-space: nowrap; }
.jp-author sup { font-size: 11px; margin-left: 1px; }
.jp-orcid { display: inline-block; vertical-align: -3px; margin-left: 4px; }
.jp-affiliations { list-style: none; counter-reset: aff; padding: 0; margin: 8px 0 12px; font-size: 15px; color: var(--jp-text); }
.jp-affiliations li { counter-increment: aff; }
.jp-affiliations li::before { content: counter(aff); font-size: 11px; vertical-align: super; margin-right: 5px; }
.jp-affiliations-single li::before { display: none; }
.jp-article-meta {
	display: flex;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 8px 22px;
	font-size: 15px;
	margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.jp-meta-doi { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; word-break: break-all; }
.jp-doi-icon { display: inline-grid; place-items: center; width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 50%; flex: 0 0 30px; }
.jp-actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.jp-actions .btn-group { display: inline-flex; }
.jp-actions .jp-btn { font-size: 15.5px; padding: 9px 18px; }
.jp-actions .jp-btn .caret { margin-left: 2px; }
.jiptek-theme .jp-actions .galley-link {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 10px;
	min-height: 46px;
	padding: 9px 26px;
	border-radius: 4px;
	font: 600 16.5px var(--jp-font-head);
	margin: 0;
}
.jiptek-theme .jp-actions .galley-link.btn-primary { background: var(--jp-blue); border: 2px solid var(--jp-blue); color: #fff; }
.jiptek-theme .jp-actions .galley-link.btn-primary:hover { background: var(--jp-blue-600); border-color: var(--jp-blue-600); }
.jiptek-theme .jp-actions .galley-link.btn-primary::before {
	content: "";
	width: 19px;
	height: 19px;
	background: currentColor;
	-webkit-mask: var(--jp-ico-file) center / contain no-repeat;
	mask: var(--jp-ico-file) center / contain no-repeat;
}
.jiptek-theme .jp-actions .galley-link.btn-primary::after { content: "\2192"; font-size: 18px; margin-left: 4px; }
.jiptek-theme .jp-actions .galley-link.btn-default { border: 2px solid var(--jp-border); }
.jp-actions .dropdown-menu { min-width: 200px; }

.jp-article-section { margin-top: 28px; }
.jp-article .article-abstract { padding-left: 44px; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; color: #34444f; }
.jp-chips { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 44px; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px; }
.jp-chips a {
	display: inline-block;
	padding: 5px 12px;
	border: 1px solid #cfdbe6;
	border-radius: 3px;
	color: var(--jp-text);
	font-size: 14.5px;
	background: #fff;
	text-decoration: none;
}
.jp-chips a:hover { border-color: var(--jp-blue); color: var(--jp-blue-700); background: var(--jp-soft-2); }

.jp-cite {
	margin-top: 28px;
	display: flex;
	gap: 18px;
	align-items: flex-start;
	padding: 18px 20px;
	background: var(--jp-soft);
	border-radius: 4px;
}
.jp-cite-icon { color: var(--jp-navy); padding-top: 4px; }
.jp-cite-body { flex: 1; min-width: 0; }
.jp-cite-body h2 { margin: 0 0 6px; font: 600 19px var(--jp-font-head); }
.jp-cite #citationOutput { margin-bottom: 10px; word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 15px; }
.jp-cite .csl-left-margin { display: none; }
.jp-cite-copy {
	flex: 0 0 auto;
	width: 46px;
	height: 42px;
	display: grid;
	place-items: center;
	border: 1px solid #b9d3e6;
	border-radius: 4px;
	background: #fff;
	color: var(--jp-navy);
	cursor: pointer;
}
.jp-cite-copy:hover { border-color: var(--jp-blue); color: var(--jp-blue-700); }
.jp-cite-copy.is-copied { background: var(--jp-blue); border-color: var(--jp-blue); color: #fff; }

.jp-details { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 14px; margin-top: 24px; }
.jp-detail { padding: 14px 16px; border: 1px solid var(--jp-border); border-radius: 4px; word-wrap: break-word; }
.jp-detail h3 { margin: 0 0 4px; font: 600 12.5px var(--jp-font-head); text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .05em; color: var(--jp-muted); }
.jp-detail h3 + * { margin-bottom: 8px; }
.jp-detail-issue { display: flex; gap: 14px; }
.jp-detail-issue img { width: 70px; height: auto; border-radius: 2px; box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, .18); }
.jp-detail .title { font-weight: 600; }
.jp-references { padding-left: 64px; font-size: 14.5px; word-break: break-word; }
.jp-references li { margin-bottom: 6px; }
.jp-article .article-references-content { font-size: 14.5px; word-break: break-word; }
.jp-article .author-bios .biography { padding-left: 44px; margin-bottom: 14px; }
.jp-article .author-bios h3 { font-size: 16px; }

/* ---------- Issue page ---------- */
.jp-issue-banner {
	display: flex;
	gap: 28px;
	align-items: flex-start;
	padding: 24px 28px;
	border-radius: 4px;
	background:
		linear-gradient(90deg, #f1f8fd 0%, #f1f8fd 52%, rgba(241, 248, 253, .82) 66%, rgba(241, 248, 253, 0) 84%),
		url(../images/hero.svg) right center / 55% auto no-repeat,
		#f1f8fd;
	margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.jp-issue-cover { flex: 0 0 170px; display: block; }
.jp-issue-cover img {
	width: 100%;
	height: auto;
	border-radius: 3px;
	border: 3px solid #fff;
	box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(8, 43, 71, .25);
	transition: transform .2s;
}
.jp-issue-cover:hover img { transform: translateY(-2px); }
.jp-issue-info { flex: 1; min-width: 0; max-width: 640px; }
.jp-issue-title { margin: 2px 0 14px; font: 700 34px/1.15 var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-issue-facts { list-style: none; margin: 0 0 12px; padding: 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 22px; font-size: 15px; }
.jp-issue-facts li { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 7px; color: var(--jp-text); }
.jp-issue-facts svg { color: var(--jp-blue-600); flex: 0 0 auto; }
.jp-issue-facts strong { color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-issue-pubid { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; margin: 0 0 12px; font-size: 14.5px; word-break: break-all; }
.jp-issue-pubid .jp-doi-icon { width: 26px; height: 26px; flex-basis: 26px; font-size: 11px; }
.jp-issue-desc { font-size: 15px; color: #3c4c5c; margin-bottom: 14px; }
.jp-issue-desc p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
.jp-issue-actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px; margin-top: 18px; }
.jiptek-theme .jp-issue-actions .galley-link {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 9px;
	min-height: 46px;
	padding: 9px 22px;
	border-radius: 4px;
	font: 600 16px var(--jp-font-head);
	background: var(--jp-blue);
	border: 2px solid var(--jp-blue);
	color: #fff;
}
.jiptek-theme .jp-issue-actions .galley-link:hover { background: var(--jp-blue-600); border-color: var(--jp-blue-600); }
.jiptek-theme .jp-issue-actions .galley-link::before {
	content: "";
	width: 18px;
	height: 18px;
	background: currentColor;
	-webkit-mask: var(--jp-ico-file) center / contain no-repeat;
	mask: var(--jp-ico-file) center / contain no-repeat;
}

.jp-toc-section { margin-bottom: 30px; }
.jp-toc-section .jp-section-head { align-items: center; margin-bottom: 14px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jp-border); }
.jp-toc-section .jp-section-title { margin-bottom: 12px; }
.jp-toc-count {
	padding: 2px 10px;
	border-radius: 20px;
	background: var(--jp-soft);
	color: var(--jp-blue-700);
	font: 600 13px var(--jp-font-head);
	margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.jp-toc-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; counter-reset: toc; display: grid; gap: 12px; }
.jiptek-theme .jp-toc-item {
	counter-increment: toc;
	position: relative;
	display: flex;
	gap: 18px;
	align-items: flex-start;
	margin: 0;
	padding: 16px 18px 16px 64px;
	background: #fff;
	border: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
	border-radius: 4px;
	transition: box-shadow .15s, border-color .15s;
}
.jp-toc-item::before {
	content: counter(toc, decimal-leading-zero);
	position: absolute;
	left: 16px;
	top: 16px;
	width: 34px;
	height: 34px;
	border-radius: 50%;
	display: grid;
	place-items: center;
	background: var(--jp-soft);
	color: var(--jp-blue-700);
	font: 700 13.5px var(--jp-font-head);
}
.jp-toc-item:hover { border-color: #bcd6ea; box-shadow: var(--jp-shadow); }
.jp-toc-item:hover::before { background: var(--jp-blue); color: #fff; }
.jp-toc-thumb { flex: 0 0 80px; }
.jp-toc-thumb img { width: 80px; height: auto; border-radius: 3px; }
.jp-toc-main { flex: 1; min-width: 0; }
.jp-toc-title { margin: 0 0 6px; font: 600 17.5px/1.35 var(--jp-font-head); }
.jp-toc-title a { color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-toc-title a:hover { color: var(--jp-blue-700); }
.jp-toc-title small { display: block; margin-top: 3px; font-size: 14.5px; font-weight: 400; color: var(--jp-muted); }
.jp-toc-authors { display: flex; gap: 7px; align-items: flex-start; font-size: 14.5px; color: var(--jp-text); margin-bottom: 8px; }
.jp-toc-authors svg { flex: 0 0 auto; margin-top: 3px; color: var(--jp-blue-600); }
.jp-toc-meta { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px 18px; font-size: 13.5px; color: var(--jp-muted); }
.jp-toc-meta li { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 5px; }
.jp-toc-meta svg { color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-toc-doi { word-break: break-all; }
.jp-toc-doi .jp-doi-icon { width: 20px; height: 20px; flex-basis: 20px; font-size: 8.5px; }
.jp-toc-actions { flex: 0 0 auto; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 8px; }
.jiptek-theme .jp-toc-actions .galley-link {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	gap: 7px;
	min-width: 96px;
	padding: 7px 14px;
	border-radius: 4px;
	font: 600 14.5px var(--jp-font-head);
	background: #fff;
	border: 2px solid var(--jp-blue);
	color: var(--jp-blue-700);
}
.jiptek-theme .jp-toc-actions .galley-link:hover { background: var(--jp-blue); color: #fff; }
.jiptek-theme .jp-toc-actions .galley-link::before {
	content: "";
	width: 15px;
	height: 15px;
	background: currentColor;
	-webkit-mask: var(--jp-ico-file) center / contain no-repeat;
	mask: var(--jp-ico-file) center / contain no-repeat;
}

/* ---------- Issue archive ---------- */
.jp-archive-year { margin-bottom: 30px; }
.jp-archive-year .jp-section-title { padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jp-border); }
.jp-archive-year .jp-section-title::before { margin-top: -7px; }
.jp-archive-grid {
	display: grid;
	grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(190px, 1fr));
	gap: 18px;
}
.jiptek-theme .jp-issue-card {
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	margin: 0;
	background: #fff;
	border: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
	border-radius: 4px;
	overflow: hidden;
	transition: box-shadow .18s, border-color .18s, transform .18s;
}
.jp-issue-card:hover { box-shadow: var(--jp-shadow); border-color: #bcd6ea; transform: translateY(-2px); }
.jp-issue-card.is-current { border-color: var(--jp-blue); box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px var(--jp-blue); }
.jp-issue-card-cover {
	position: relative;
	display: block;
	aspect-ratio: 1239 / 1754;
	background: var(--jp-soft);
	overflow: hidden;
}
.jp-issue-card-cover img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; display: block; transition: transform .3s; }
.jp-issue-card:hover .jp-issue-card-cover img { transform: scale(1.03); }
.jp-issue-card-placeholder {
	position: absolute;
	inset: 0;
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	gap: 6px;
	padding: 12px;
	text-align: center;
	color: #fff;
	background: linear-gradient(150deg, var(--jp-blue) 0%, var(--jp-navy) 100%);
}
.jp-issue-card-placeholder strong { font: 700 26px var(--jp-font-head); letter-spacing: .04em; }
.jp-issue-card-placeholder span { font-size: 14px; }
.jp-issue-card-flag {
	position: absolute;
	top: 10px;
	left: 10px;
	padding: 3px 10px;
	border-radius: 3px;
	background: var(--jp-blue);
	color: #fff;
	font: 600 12px var(--jp-font-head);
	letter-spacing: .03em;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, .2);
}
.jp-issue-card-body { flex: 1; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; padding: 12px 14px 14px; }
.jp-issue-card-title { margin: 0; font: 600 16.5px/1.3 var(--jp-font-head); }
.jp-issue-card-title a { color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-issue-card-title a:hover { color: var(--jp-blue-700); }
.jp-issue-card-series { font-size: 14px; color: var(--jp-muted); }
.jp-issue-card-meta { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 4px 14px; font-size: 13.5px; color: var(--jp-muted); }
.jp-issue-card-meta li { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 5px; }
.jp-issue-card-meta svg { color: var(--jp-blue-600); }
.jp-issue-card-desc { font-size: 13.5px; color: var(--jp-text); }
.jp-issue-card-body .jp-link-arrow { margin-top: auto; padding-top: 6px; font-size: 14px; }
.jiptek-theme .page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination { margin-top: 10px; }

/* ---------- Editorial team ---------- */
.jp-banner {
	position: relative;
	border-radius: 4px;
	overflow: hidden;
	background:
		linear-gradient(90deg, #f1f8fd 0%, #f1f8fd 46%, rgba(241, 248, 253, .75) 60%, rgba(241, 248, 253, 0) 78%),
		url(../images/hero.svg) right center / 62% auto no-repeat,
		#f1f8fd;
	padding: 18px 28px 22px;
	margin-bottom: 26px;
}
.jp-banner-text { max-width: 66%; }
.jp-banner .breadcrumb { border: 0; margin-bottom: 4px; padding-bottom: 0; font-size: 13.5px; }
.jp-banner h1 { margin: 6px 0 10px; font: 700 42px/1.1 var(--jp-font-head); }
.jp-banner p { margin: 0; font-size: 15.5px; color: #3c4c5c; }

.jp-editorial > h3, .jp-editorial > h2, .jp-editorial > h4 {
	position: relative;
	padding-left: 44px;
	margin: 28px 0 12px;
	font: 600 22px var(--jp-font-head);
}
.jp-editorial > h3::before, .jp-editorial > h2::before, .jp-editorial > h4::before {
	content: "";
	position: absolute;
	left: 0;
	top: 50%;
	width: 30px;
	height: 4px;
	margin-top: -2px;
	background: var(--jp-blue);
	border-radius: 2px;
}
.jp-ed-group { margin-bottom: 30px; }
.jp-ed-title {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 12px;
	margin: 0 0 14px;
	font: 600 22px var(--jp-font-head);
	color: var(--jp-heading);
}
.jp-ed-title::before { content: ""; width: 30px; height: 4px; background: var(--jp-blue); border-radius: 2px; }
.jp-ed-title svg { color: var(--jp-blue-600); }
.jp-ed-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 14px; }
.jp-ed-lead .jp-ed-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
.jp-ed-card {
	display: flex;
	gap: 14px;
	align-items: flex-start;
	padding: 14px 16px;
	border: 1px solid var(--jp-border);
	border-radius: 4px;
	background: #fff;
	transition: box-shadow .15s, border-color .15s;
}
.jp-ed-card:hover { box-shadow: var(--jp-shadow); border-color: #bcd6ea; }
.jp-ed-avatar {
	flex: 0 0 48px;
	height: 48px;
	border-radius: 50%;
	display: grid;
	place-items: center;
	background: var(--jp-soft);
	color: var(--jp-blue-700);
	font: 700 16px var(--jp-font-head);
	letter-spacing: .02em;
}
.jp-ed-lead .jp-ed-card { padding: 20px 22px; align-items: center; }
.jp-ed-lead .jp-ed-avatar { flex-basis: 92px; height: 92px; font-size: 30px; background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--jp-blue), var(--jp-navy)); color: #fff; }
.jp-ed-photo { overflow: hidden; padding: 0; background: var(--jp-soft); }
.jp-ed-lead .jp-ed-photo { background: var(--jp-soft); box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px #fff, 0 0 0 5px #bfe0f5, 0 6px 16px rgba(8, 43, 71, .18); }
.jp-ed-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center 20%; display: block; }
.jp-ed-info { min-width: 0; }
.jp-ed-name { display: block; font: 600 16.5px/1.3 var(--jp-font-head); color: var(--jp-heading); }
.jp-ed-lead .jp-ed-name { font-size: 21px; }
.jp-ed-aff { display: block; font-size: 14.5px; color: var(--jp-text); line-height: 1.35; margin-top: 2px; }
.jp-ed-country { display: block; font-size: 13px; color: var(--jp-muted); text-transform: capitalize; }
.jp-ed-ids { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px; margin-top: 8px; }
.jp-ed-ids a, .jp-ed-ids span {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 4px;
	padding: 1px 8px;
	border-radius: 3px;
	background: var(--jp-soft-2);
	border: 1px solid #d3e5f2;
	font-size: 12.5px;
	color: var(--jp-blue-700);
	text-decoration: none;
}
.jp-ed-ids a:hover { border-color: var(--jp-blue); }

/* ---------- Footer ---------- */
.jiptek-theme footer[role="contentinfo"].jp-footer { margin: 0; padding: 0; background: transparent; }
.jp-footer-custom { background: #f4f8fb; border-top: 1px solid var(--jp-border); padding: 28px 0 22px; }
.jp-footer-bar { background: var(--jp-navy); color: #d6e5f2; padding: 14px 0; }
.jp-footer-bar-inner { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 18px 30px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.jp-footer-brand { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 16px; }
.jp-footer-acronym { font: 700 26px var(--jp-font-head); color: #fff; letter-spacing: .02em; padding-right: 16px; border-right: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .25); }
.jp-footer-name { font-size: 14px; color: #fff; line-height: 1.35; }
.jp-footer-name small { display: block; color: #b9cfe2; font-size: 12.5px; }
.jp-footer-publisher { font-size: 14px; color: #fff; line-height: 1.35; }
.jp-footer-publisher small { display: block; color: #b9cfe2; font-size: 12.5px; }
.jp-footer-publisher a, .jp-footer-links a { color: #fff !important; }
.jp-footer-links { list-style: none; display: flex; gap: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-size: 13.5px; }
.jp-footer-links li + li::before { content: "|"; margin: 0 10px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .4); }

/* ---------- Icons (masks) ---------- */
:root {
	--jp-ico-user: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Ccircle cx='12' cy='7.5' r='4.5'/%3E%3Cpath d='M3 21a9 9 0 0 1 18 0z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	--jp-ico-login: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%23000' stroke-width='2.4' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='M14 3h5a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v14a2 2 0 0 1-2 2h-5M3 12h12m-4-4 4 4-4 4'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	--jp-ico-doc: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M5 2h10l5 5v15H5zm3 9v2h9v-2zm0 4v2h9v-2z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	--jp-ico-file: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%23000' stroke-width='2.4' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='M12 15V4m0 0L7.5 8.5M12 4l4.5 4.5M5 15v5h14v-5'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	--jp-ico-globe: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%23000' stroke-width='2.2'%3E%3Ccircle cx='12' cy='12' r='9.5'/%3E%3Cpath d='M2.5 12h19M12 2.5c3 3.2 3 15.8 0 19M12 2.5c-3 3.2-3 15.8 0 19'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	--jp-ico-info: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M12 1.5a10.5 10.5 0 1 0 0 21 10.5 10.5 0 0 0 0-21zm1.3 16.5h-2.6v-7.5h2.6zM12 9a1.6 1.6 0 1 1 0-3.2A1.6 1.6 0 0 1 12 9z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	--jp-ico-chart: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M3 14h4v7H3zm7-6h4v13h-4zm7-5h4v18h-4z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	--jp-ico-lock: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M7 10V7a5 5 0 0 1 9.6-2l-2.3 1A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 9.5 7v3H19v12H5V10zm5 4a2 2 0 1 0 0 4 2 2 0 0 0 0-4z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	--jp-ico-book: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M4 3h13a3 3 0 0 1 3 3v15H7a3 3 0 0 1-3-3zm3 3v8h10V6zm2 2h6v2H9z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	--jp-ico-barcode: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M2 4h2v16H2zm3 0h1v16H5zm3 0h2v16H8zm4 0h1v16h-1zm3 0h2v16h-2zm4 0h1v16h-1zm2 0h1v16h-1z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
	--jp-ico-mega: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M3 9h4l10-5v16L7 15H6l1 5H4l-1-5zm16 0a3 3 0 0 1 0 6z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

/* ---------- Responsive ---------- */
@media (max-width: 1199px) {
	.jp-cards { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
	.jp-features { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 14px 0; }
	.jp-feature:nth-child(3) { border-left: 0; padding-left: 6px; }
	.jp-ed-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
	.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > li > a { padding: 14px 16px; }
}
@media (max-width: 991px) {
	.jp-hero { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
	.jp-hero-visual { clip-path: none; min-height: 210px; }
	.jp-hero-cover { left: 10%; width: 110px; }
	.jp-about { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 20px; }
	.jp-brand-tools { margin-left: 0; width: 100%; justify-content: space-between; }
	.jp-search { flex: 1; width: auto; max-width: 420px; }
	.jp-banner-text { max-width: 100%; }
	.jp-banner { background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(241, 248, 253, .97), rgba(241, 248, 253, .88)), url(../images/hero.svg) right center / cover no-repeat; }
	.jp-sidebar { margin-top: 30px; }
	.jp-issue-banner { background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(241, 248, 253, .97), rgba(241, 248, 253, .9)), url(../images/hero.svg) right center / cover no-repeat; }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
	.jp-issue-banner { flex-direction: column; padding: 20px; }
	.jp-issue-cover { flex-basis: auto; width: 140px; }
	.jp-issue-title { font-size: 27px; }
	.jiptek-theme .jp-toc-item { flex-direction: column; gap: 10px; padding: 14px 14px 14px 58px; }
	.jp-toc-item::before { left: 12px; top: 14px; }
	.jp-toc-actions { flex-direction: row; }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
	.jp-wrap { padding-left: 16px; padding-right: 16px; }
	.jp-brand-logo { height: 54px; }
	.jp-brand-l1 { font-size: 16px; }
	.jp-brand-l2 { font-size: 17px; }
	.jp-brand-meta { font-size: 12.5px; }
	.jp-navbar .navbar-header { display: flex; flex-direction: row-reverse; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; }
	.jp-navbar .navbar-nav { margin: 0 -16px; }
	.jiptek-theme .jp-navbar .nav > li > a { padding: 11px 16px; border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .08); }
	.jp-navbar .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu { background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .12); }
	.jp-navbar .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a { color: #fff; padding: 9px 28px; }
	.jp-hero-text { padding: 22px 18px; }
	.jp-hero-l1 { font-size: 24px; }
	.jp-hero-l2 { font-size: 28px; }
	.jp-cards, .jp-features, .jp-details, .jp-ed-grid, .jp-ed-lead .jp-ed-grid, .jp-scope { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
	.jp-identity-row { grid-template-columns: 105px minmax(0, 1fr); }
	.jp-feature { border-left: 0; padding-left: 6px; }
	.jp-article-title { font-size: 26px; }
	.jp-article .article-abstract, .jp-chips, .jp-article .author-bios .biography { padding-left: 0; }
	.jp-references { padding-left: 20px; }
	.jp-banner h1 { font-size: 32px; }
	.jp-author { white-space: normal; }
	.jp-footer-bar-inner { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; }
}
@media (max-width: 480px) {
	.jp-brand-divider, .jp-brand-text { display: none; }
	.jp-btn { width: 100%; }
	.jp-actions .btn-group, .jp-actions .btn-group .jp-btn { width: 100%; }
}